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50 Most Useful Japanese Phrases (+ Free Downloadable PDF)

  • Writer: AS
    AS
  • May 6, 2020
  • 3 min read

Excited for your next trip to Japan but worried about the language? I get you, I’ve totally been there before… and that’s why I decided to create a list of the 50 most useful Japanese phrases (PDF below) so you can enjoy your well-deserved trip without a worry about the language!




Now without further ado, here are some of the most useful phrases. Review them before your next trip to Japan and you will have no problem travelling, eating, and conversing with the locals anywhere you go!


  1. おはようございます (o-hayo-go-zai-masu) = good morning

  2. こんにちは (kon-nichi-wa) = hello

  3. こんばんは (kon-ban-wa) = good evening

  4. ありがとうございます (ari-ga-to-go-zai-masu) = thank you

  5. お元気(げんき)ですか? (o-gen-ki-desu-ka?) = how are you doing?

  6. はい (hai) = yes

  7. いいえ (ii-eh) = no

  8. すみません (sumi-ma-sen) = excuse me

  9. お願(ねが)いします (on-eh-gai-shi-masu) = please

  10. ごめんなさい (go-men-na-sai) = I am sorry

  11. 失礼(しつれい)します (shi-tsu-rei-shi-masu) = pardon me

  12. わかります (wa-ka-ri-masu) = I understand

  13. わかりません (wa-ka-ri-ma-sen) = I don’t understand

  14. 大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)です (dai-jyo-bu-desu) = I am fine

  15. OOはどこにありますか? (OO-wa-doh-koh-ni-ari-masu-ka?) = where can I find OO?

  16. これは何(なん)ですか? (ko-re-wa-nan-de-su-ka?) = what is this?

  17. 地図(ちず)を書(か)いてもらえますか? (chi-zu-wo-kai-teh-mo-ra-e-masu-ka?) = can you draw me a map?

  18. ここはどこですか? (koko-wa-doko-desu-ka?) = where is this?

  19. おたずねしてもいいですか? (oh-ta-zu-ne-shi-te-mo-ii-desu-ka?) = can I ask you something?

  20. 日本語(にほんご)は話(はな)せません (nihon-go-wa-ha-na-se-ma-sen) = I can’t speak Japanese

  21. 日本語(にほんご)は少(すこ)し話(はな)せます (ni-hon-go-wa-su-ko-shi-ha-na-se-masu) = I can speak Japanese a little

  22. 英語(えいご)は話(はな)せますか? (eh-i-go-wa-ha-na-se-masu-ka?) = can you speak English?

  23. もう一度(いちど)お願(ねが)いします (mou-ichi-doh-oh-neh-gai-shi-ma-su) = please repeat that one more time

  24. チェックイン(チェックアウト)をお願(ねが)いします (check-in/check-out wo-oh-neh-gai-shi-masu) = I want to check in/check out, please

  25. 地図(ちず)はありますか? (chi-zu-wa-ari-ma-su-ka?) = is there a map?

  26. 近(ちか)くにレストランはありますか? (chi-ka-ku-ni-restaurant-wa-ari-ma-su-ka?) = is there a restaurant nearby?

  27. 英語(えいご)のメニューはありますか? (eh-i-go-no-menu-wa-ari-ma-su-ka?) = is there an English menu?

  28. 注文(ちゅうもん)をお願(ねが)いします (chu-mon-wo-oh-neh-gai-shi-masu) = I want to order, please

  29. おすすめのメニューはありますか? (oh-su-su-meh-no-menu-wa-ari-ma-su-ka?) = what menu would you recommend?

  30. これお願(ねが)いします (ko-reh-oh-neh-gai-shi-masu) = this one, please

  31. トイレはどこですか? (toilet-wa-doh-koh-desu-ka?) = where is the bathroom?

  32. いただきます (ii-ta-da-ki-masu) = *Japanese specific* — use this phrase before eating (a way to thank the food before eating)

  33. ごちそうさまでした (go-chi-sou-sama-deh-shita) = *Japanese specific* — use this phrase after eating (a way to thank the food & the person who cooked the food after eating)

  34. お会計(かいけい)をお願(ねが)いします (o-kai-kei-wo-o-neh-gai-shi-ma-su) = I want to pay the bill

  35. 切符(きっぷ)を買(か)いたいです (kippu-wo-kai-tai-desu) = I want to buy a ticket (for the train)

  36. ここは何駅(なにえき)ですか? (ko-ko-wa-nani-eh-ki-deh-su-ka?) = which station is this?

  37. この電車(でんしゃ)に乗(の)りたいです (ko-no-den-sha-ni-no-ri-tai-desu) = I want to get on this train

  38. 写真(しゃしん)を撮(と)ってもらえますか? (sha-shin-wo-totte-mo-ra-eh-ma-su-ka?) = can you take a photo?

  39. タクシー乗(の)り場(ば)はどこですか? (taxi-no-ri-ba-wa-doh-koh-desu-ka?) = where can I grab a taxi?

  40. ここに行(い)きたいです (ko-ko-ni-iki-tai-desu) = I want to go here (take me here)

  41. これをください (ko-reh-wo-ku-da-sai) = please give me this one

  42. いくらですか? (ii-ku-ra-desu-ka?) = how much is this?

  43. 助(たす)けてください (ta-su-keh-teh-ku-da-sai) = please help me

  44. OOを探(さが)しています (OO-wo-sa-ga-shi-teh-i-ma-su) = I am searching for ______

  45. 道(みち)に迷(まよ)っています (mi-chi-ni-ma-yotte-ii-ma-su) = I am lost

  46. 領事館(りょうじかん)はどこですか? (ryo-ji-kan-wa-doh-koh-desu-ka?) = where is the Consulate?

  47. 一番(いちばん)近(ちか)い交番(こうばん)はどこですか? (ichi-ban-chi-kai-ko-ban-wa-doh-koh-desu-ka?) = where is the nearest police station?

  48. OOをなくしてしまいました (OO-wo-na-ku-shi-teh-shi-mai-ma-shi-ta) = I lost ________

  49. 病院(びょういん)はどこですか? (byo-in-wa-doh-koh-desu-ka?) = where is the hospital?

  50. お医者(いしゃ)さんを呼(よ)んでください (o-isha-san-wo-yon-deh-ku-da-sai) = please call a doctor for me



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